Using the features of gas turbine power plant during operation equipment for hydraulic fracturing of oil and gas reservoirs during winter

Anatoliy D. Kas'yanov Design Bureau Automatic" JSC — a subsidiary of JSC "Kirov Plant "(JSC "PKB Automation") Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation gba@automatika.ru
Sergey L. Makarov Design Bureau Automatic" JSC — a subsidiary of JSC "Kirov Plant "(JSC "PKB Automation") Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation  
Leonid P. Yunakov Baltic State Technical University (State Technological University "Voenmech" im.Ustinova DF) Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation komdep@bstu.spb.su
The features of the characteristics of gas turbine engines from the point of view of their use of exhaust gases for preheating the oil and process equipment machines for hydraulic fracturing of oil and gas reservoirs. The theoretical basis and practical solution for providing heating oil and equipment on machines equipped with turbine engines.
Materials and methods
The realities of the oilfield services marketin Russia have developed in such a way that the foreign companies, which have large financial resources and introducing a Russian oil company its entire fleet vehicles, secured a dominant market position.Domestic developers and manufacturers of such equipment can achieve parity in the marketof engineering products, designed to work in the oil producing and oilfield complexes, only relying on the substantial technical and economic benefits generated by machines.In the article on the basis of theoretical analysis,the calculations demonstrated the possibility of using a gas turbine engine exhaust gases to preheat the oil and process equipment in the domestic pump unit complex fracturing of oil and gas reservoirs (complex EMG).Reflected in the article the results of the collective development of CJSC "PKB" automatic "in the field of technology for oilfield services market of the oil industry of the Russian Federation indicate the correct use of nonstandard and developments obtained in the creation of a special technique using a gas turbine engine as a special-purpose machines.
Results
The article substantiates the possibility of using the features of a gas turbine power plant with pump operation to reduce the time of preparation of process equipment for use in the winter.
Conclusions
1. The gas turbine propulsion system allows the use of thermal energy and regulate the flow ofexhaust gases for heating the oil and process for the preparation of the work, and at very low temperatures during the manufacturing process. This solution does not require additional power plant, designed to produce heat energy used in heating equipment and oil and intermediate heat, placing the heat exchanger for heat exchange between the coolant and heated equipment.2. Numerical Simulation of gas-dynamic and thermal processes in conjunction with threedimensional design allows you to determine the most appropriate in terms of layout requirements and functionality of the design solutions. The developed design of heating oil tank of gas path and plant units satisfies the requirements for aerodynamic perfection and provides thermal conditions of the heated aggregates.
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hydraulic fracturing of oil and gas reservoirs power plant gas turbine engine a diesel engine the heating system